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Research Support

Frequently Asked Questions

Contact Us

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Susan Richman
Director of Foundation Relations and Sponsored Programs
Office of Sponsored Programs
781.891.2660
What is a sponsored project?

A sponsored project is defined as an activity that is sponsored, or funded, by an external organization, such as a federal, state or private organization or agency.

The characteristics of a sponsored project include:

  • A specific scope of work or a set of specific goals
  • Financial accountability and/or reporting; the funds must be separately budgeted and accounted for
  • A specific period of performance
  • Deliverables, including a final technical report
  • A disposition of property, e.g. equipment
Who is eligible to be a Principal Investigator (PI) for a proposal submitted through Bentley?

Only full-time faculty (including lecturers) are eligible to be a Principal Investigator (PI) or Co-Principal Investigator (Co-PI) on proposals submitted through Bentley University.

What are the different types of awards?

Sponsored awards may be made by using a variety of mechanisms, each with varying levels of expectation and involvement on the part of the sponsor.

Federal Grants

  • Project conceived by investigator (e.g. faculty member)
  • Principal Investigator defines details and retains scientific freedom
  • Agency support in the form of Assistance
  • Agency maintains cognizance
  • Funds are provided through unilateral funding mechanism

Federal Contracts

  • Project conceived by agency
  • Agency exercises direction or control
  • Agency procures services
  • Agency closely monitors
  • Funds are provided through an agreement signed by both parties

Non-Federal Agreements

  • Sponsors: Foreign, State and local governments, industry, foundations, other non-profit research institutions
  • Project conceived by investigator and refined through discussions with sponsor to create a consensus proposal
  • Principal Investigator defines details but sponsor helps shape direction and objectives
  • Principal Investigator retains scientific freedom
  • Agency exercises direction and closely monitors progress
  • Funds are provided through an agreement signed by both parties
  • Agreement defines rights and obligations of both parties with regard to conduct of research and rights to use the research outcomes and deliverables
What are facilities and administrative (F&A) costs?

F&A refers to two broad categories of indirect costs: facilities and administrative. Each category is made up of subcategories, or cost pools.

  • Facilities includes the depreciation of buildings and equipment, interest on debt associated with capital assets, operations and maintenance of physical plant and library expenses
  • Administrative includes general administration and other general expenses of the institute, departmental administration, sponsored projects administration, student administration and services and other types of indirect costs not listed as facilities.

Bentley University charges F&A costs on sponsored program budgets only on salaries and wages. For details, read the negotiated rate agreement.

Since the benefit associated with each function cannot be precisely measured, the costs are assigned or allocated according to methods prescribed in federal regulations, primarily the "Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (e-CFR) Part 200 – Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, or “Uniform Guidance” as described in “Subpart E-Cost Principles.”

Where can I find the institutional information needed for my proposal?

Information such as the university’s DUNS number, etc. can be found on the Bentley Institutional Fact Sheet.

What's the insitutional review board (IRB)?

The IRB is a committee formed to ensure the safe and ethical treatment of human participants in research at Bentley. Federal and university regulations stipulate that all faculty, staff and student research projects involving human subjects are reviewed and approved by the IRB prior to their initiation. More information can be found on their website.

What is the difference between a sub-recipient and a consultant?

Consultants on a sponsored project are individuals or entities that provide services within normal business operations to many different customers. These services are secondary to the operation of the project. For example, a project may need to hire an evaluator, in order to receive an unbiased analysis of the project’s results. Consultants will be budgeted as a “Contracted Service”. When budgeting for a consultant, it is important to incorporate all of his/her, or the company’s, charges. Include the consultant’s hourly rate, number of hours estimated, travel costs, materials and supplies costs, etc. in this cost category. Federal agencies often have limitations on a consultant’s daily rate. Please note that consultants are not subject to project compliance. Therefore, the university’s awarded terms and conditions will not flow down to the individual or company.

Sub-recipients are contributors to the programmatic portion of the project. Their performance will be measured against whether the objectives of the project are being met. Sub-recipients are subject to project compliance. Therefore, sub-recipients must adhere to the university’s awarded terms and conditions. Sub-recipients should provide a detailed budget (i.e. salary, fringe benefits, travel, equipment, materials and supplies, consultants, indirect costs, etc.). Please note: If there is a sponsor restriction on F&A then subcontractors must also adhere to said restriction in their budgets.

Grant Search Databases

Grants.gov
This site allows anyone to search federal grant listings of 26 federal grant-making agencies and sign up for e-mail notification of newly posted grants.
Site: http://www.grants.gov     

Federal Register
Contains a detailed listing of federal grants offered by various government agencies.  Use search device to find grants pertaining to a specific field of interest.
Site: https://www.federalregister.gov/topics/grant-programs

FedBizOps/Commerce Business Daily
The CBD lists government contract awards.  Includes a search engine to find grants relating to specific field of interest.
Site: https://www.fbo.gov/

Direct Program or Agency Websites

Department of Education

Site includes links that lists grant programs available from the Department and also regulations and rules for those applying for grants.
Site: http://www.ed.gov

National Science Foundation
Site includes links which list funding opportunities and also the procedures in applying for NSF grants.
Site: http://www.nsf.gov

National Endowment for the Humanities
Site supports search for grants in history, literature, philosophy and other areas of the humanities.
Site: http://www.neh.gov

National Institutes of Health
Provides information regarding all grants and funding opportunities available through the individual organizations that make up the NIH.
Site: http://www.nih.gov/

Office of Naval Research
Funding opportunities and Board Agency Announcements for the United States Navy and Marine Corps are available on this website.
Site:  http://www.onr.navy.mil/ 

U.S. Department of State
Site includes links that lists grant opportunities currently offered by the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs.  On the home page select Organization, then Bureaus and Offices, then Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs.
Site: http://www.state.gov

Resources

The college maintains a small collection of resources that may be borrowed.  Resources included are:

  • copies of previously funded proposals to federal and private agencies awarded to Bentley faculty members.

  • books and articles on successful grant seeking

  • books and articles on funding sources for different types of projects

Prospective Principal Investigators are invited to forward Susan Richman an abstract of their project(s) for assistance in searching for appropriate governmental funding sources. 

Funding Opportunities

Current opportunities for federal grants are available at http://grants.gov

The Office of Sponsored Programs forwards frequent descriptions of funding opportunities to faculty and staff. Should you wish to receive these by email, please contact Susan Richman.

Awards Administration

In conjunction with the Principal Investigator, the college administers all external awards received by the college on behalf of a faculty member. The PI and the designated administrator both sign off on all expenditures. The college's administrator oversees compliance with the agency's regulations and procedures. In general, this administrator files any financial reports that may be required while the faculty member is responsible for meeting program reporting requirements.

At the time of award, the PI or project director should contact Jen Vernaglia, the Assistant Controller in the Office of Financial Operations. The Assistant Controller will discuss the college's oversight of such activities as time and effort reporting, approval of expenditures, and timely submission of reports.

The college adheres to the administrative principles (such as those set forth in Office of Management and Budget circulars A-133 and A-21, as applicable) and to additional requirements of individual granting agencies (such as the National Science Foundation's Proposal & Award Policies & Procedures Guide – PAPPG, or the Education Department general Administration Regulations). It also follows additional regulations of individual programs and awards.

Commonly Used Acronyms

AAAH

American Association for the Advancement of Humanities

AAALAC

American Association of Animal Laboratory Accreditation Council

AAAS

American Association for the Advancement of Science

AAC

Association for American Colleges

AACD

American Association of Counseling and Development

AACUO

Association for Affiliated College and University Offices

ACE

American Council on Education

ACLS

American Council for Learned Societies

ACF

Administration for Children and Families

ACO

Administrative Contracting Officer

ACS

American Cancer Society

ACYF

Administration for Children, Youth and Families

ADA

Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990

ADAMHA

Administration on Drug Abuse, Mental Health and Alcoholism

AFDC

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

AFOSR

Air Force Office of Scientific Research

AFRI

Agriculture and Food Research Initiative

AHA

American Heart Association

AHRQ

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

AID

Agency for International Development

AOA

Administration on Aging

AOR

Authorized Organizational Representative

ARI

Army Research Institute

ARO

Army Research Office

ASAP

As soon as possible

AUTM

Association of University Technology Managers

AVA

American Vocational Association

AY

Academic Year

BAA

Broad Agency Announcement

BIA

Bureau of Indian Affairs

BLS

Bureau of Labor Statistics

CAS

Cost Accounting Standards

CASB

Cost Accounting Standards Board

CASE

Council for the Advancement and Support of Education

CBD

Commerce Business Daily

CDA

Confidential Disclosure Agreement

CDC

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

CFDA

Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance

CFR

Code of Federal Regulations

CIES

Council for the International Exchange of Scholars

CPB

Corporation for Public Broadcasting

CO

Contracting Officer

COB

Close of business

COI

Conflict of Interest (financial)

COP

Certificate of Proposal

COGR

Council on Governmental Relations

CRADA

Cooperative Research and Development Agreement

CSR

Center for Scientific Review (NIH)

CSREES

Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service

CURI

College and University Resource Institute

CWS

College Work Study

DA

Departmental Administration

DARPA

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

DC

Direct Costs

DCA

Division of Cost Allocation (DHHS)

DCAA

Defense Contract Audit Agency

DCE

Direct Cost Equivalent

DEA

Drug Enforcement Administration

DEAR

Department of Energy Acquisition Regulations

DEPSCoR

Defense Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research

DFAR

Defense Federal Acquisition Regulations

DHHS

Department of Health and Human Services

DOC

Department of Commerce

DOD

Department of Defense

DOE

Department of Energy

DOEd

Department of Education (US ED)

DHS

Department of Homeland Security

DOI

Digital Object Identifier

DOJ

Department of Justice

DOL

Department of Labor

DOT

Department of Transportation

DRC

Departmental Review Committee of the IRB

DRC

Disclosure Review Committee (financial conflict of interest)

EDA

Economic Development Administration

EDGAR

Educational Department General Administration Regulations

EDI

Electronic Data Interchange

EEO

Equal Employment Opportunity

EFT

Electronic Funds Transfer

EO

Executive Order

EPA

Environmental Protection Agency

EPSCoR

Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research

ERIC

Education Resources Information Clearinghouse

eRA

Electronic Research Administration

ERS

Economic Research Service

ESEA

Elementary and Secondary Education Act

ETA

Employment and Training Administration

F&A

Facilities and Administrative Costs (formerly 'Indirect Costs')

Fed Biz Opps

Federal Business Opportunities

FAR

Federal Acquisition Regulations

FDA

Food and Drug Administration

FDP

Federal Demonstration Partnership

FIE

Federal Information Exchange

FIPSE

Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education

FMC

Federal Management Circular

FOA

Funding Opportunity Announcement

FOIA

Freedom of Information Act

FR

Federal Register

FSR

Financial Status Report

FTE

Full-time Equivalent

FY

Fiscal Year

FYI

For your information

GA

General Administration

GAAP

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

GAO

Government Accounting Office

GCA

Grant/Contractor Administrator

GEPA

General Education Provisions Act

GPRA

Government Performance and Results Act

GPO

Government Printing Office

GSA

General Services Administration

HBCU

Historically-Black Colleges and Universities

HEA

Higher Education Amendment

HEARS

Higher Education Administrative Resource Service

HENA

Higher Education and National Affairs

HHS

Department of Health and Human Services

HRSA

Health Resources and Services Administration

HSARPA

Homeland Security Advanced Research Projects Agency

HSI

Hispanic-Serving Institution

HUD

Department of Housing and Urban Development

IACUC

Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee

IBP

Institutional Biosafety Committee

I/C

Indirect Cost Rate (now 'Facilities and Administrative Cost Rate')

IC

Institutes and Centers (NIH)

IDC

Indirect Costs (now 'Facilities and Administrative Costs')

IG

Inspector General

IHE

Institution of Higher Education

IP

Intellectual Property

IPR

Intellectual Property Rights

IPRC

Intellectual Property Review Committee

IRB

Institutional Review Board

IR&D

Independent Research and Development

IREX

International Research and Exchanges Board

LAR

Laboratory Animal Resources

LEA

Local Education Agency

LOI

Letter of Intent

MTA

Material Transfer Agreement

MTDC

Modified Total Direct Costs

MOA

Memorandum of Agreement

MOU

Memorandum of Understanding

NA

Not applicable

NAS

National Academy of Sciences

NASA

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

NASULGC

National Association of State Universities and Land-Grant Colleges

NATO

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

NCCAM

National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NIH)

NCE

No-cost extension

NCES

National Center for Educational Statistics

NCHRP

National Cooperative Highway Research Program

NCI

National Cancer Institute (NIH)

NCMHD

National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIH)

NCRR

National Center for Research Resources (NIH)

NCURA

National Council of University Research Administrators

NEA

National Education Association

NEA

National Endowment for the Arts

NEH

National Endowment for the Humanities

NEI

National Eye Institute (NIH)

NFAH

National Foundation on the Arts and Humanities

NGA

Notice of Grant Award

NHGRI

National Human Genome Research Institute (NIH)

NHLBI

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NIH)

NIA

National Institute on Aging (NIH)

NIAAA

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIH)

NIAID

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH)

NIAMS

National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIH)

NIBIB

National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIH)

NICHD

National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NIH)

NIDA

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIH)

NIDCD

National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIH)

NIDCR

National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIH)

NIDDK

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disorders (NIH)

NIDDR

National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research (US ED)

NIEHS

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIH)

NIFA

National Institute of Food and Agriculture (USDA)

NIGMS

National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH)

NIH

National Institutes of Health

NIJ

National Institute of Justice

NIMH

National Institute of Mental Health (NIH)

NINDS

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH)

NINR

National Institute of Nursing Research (NIH)

NIST

National Institute of Standards and Technology

NLM

National Library of Medicine (NIH)

NOA

Notice of Award

NOAA

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

NPRM

Notice of Proposed Rulemaking

NRA

National Rehabilitation Association

NRC

National Research Council

NRSA

National Research Service Award

NSA

National Security Administration

NSB

National Science Board

NSF

National Science Foundation

OER

Office of Extramural Research (NIH)

OERI

Office of Educational Research and Improvement

OFCC

Office of Federal Contract Compliance

OMB

Office of Management and Budget

ONR

Office of Naval Research

OPRR

Office of Protection from Research Risks

OR

Office of Research

ORM

Office of Regional Management

OSHA

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

OSI

Office of Science Integrity

OSR

Office of Sponsored Research

OSTP

Office of Science and Technology Policy

OTA

Office of Technology Assessment

PA

Program Announcement

PD

Project Director

PDF

Portable Document Format

PHS

Public Health Service

PI

Principal Investigator

PMID

PubMed Identifier

R&D

Research and Development

R&R

Research and Related

RCR

Responsible Conduct in Research

RFA

Request for Applications

RFP

Request for Proposals

RFQ

Request for Quotations

S&E

Science and Engineering

S2S

System-to-System

SAMHSA

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration

SBA

Small Business Administration

SBIR

Small Business Innovative Research

SEA

State Education Agency

SOW

Statement of Work

SPA

Sponsored Programs Administration

SRA

Society of Research Administrators International

SSA

Social Security Administration

STATE

United States Department of State

STEM

Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics

STTR

Small Business Technology Transfer

TCRP

Transit Cooperative Research Program

TDC

Total Direct Costs

UBIT

Unrelated Business Income Tax

USAID

United States Agency for International Development

USC

United States Code

USDA

United States Department of Agriculture

US ED

United States Department of Education

USFS

United States Forestry Service

USGS

United States Geological Survey

USIA

United States Information Service

USIP

United States Institute of Peace

VA

Veterans Administration

WHO

World Health Organization

Indirect Cost Rate Agreement